{"id":956,"date":"2022-11-13T13:16:10","date_gmt":"2022-11-13T12:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/?p=956"},"modified":"2025-07-07T11:36:14","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:36:14","slug":"ma-kazda-rostlina-nejradsi-jen-to-svoje-mistecko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/?p=956","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 rostlina nejrad\u0161i jen to svoje m\u00edste\u010dko?"},"content":{"rendered":"

U\u017e po mnoho let je lidem zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 rok co rok na jednom pol\u00ed\u010dku p\u011bstovat st\u00e1le tu samou plodinu. Dokonce u\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 2000 lety lid\u00e9 zjistili, \u017ee ovocn\u00e9 stromy \u0161patn\u011b rostou na m\u00edstech, kde byly p\u0159edt\u00edm p\u011bstov\u00e1ny stromy stejn\u00e9ho druhu. Podobn\u00fd efekt se projevil i u mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch plodin, a lid\u00e9 tak za\u010dali postupn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat syst\u00e9m st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed plodin, aby zv\u00fd\u0161ili v\u00fdnosy. Po dlouhou dobu v\u0161ak nebylo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 jasn\u00e9, co za t\u00edmto jevem stoj\u00ed, a teprve v posledn\u00edch letech tomu za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me postupn\u011b v\u00edce rozum\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek k p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed a ke sta\u017een\u00ed naleznete zde<\/a> (818 kB).<\/p>\n

\"Zahradn\u00ed

Zahradn\u00ed pokus, ve kter\u00e9m jsme studovali zp\u011btnou vazbu mezi rostlinou a p\u016fdou. Sve\u0159ep a oman zde rostou ve t\u0159ech typech p\u016fd \u2013 kultivovan\u00e9 sve\u0159epem, omanem nebo v nekultivovan\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b.
Foto T. Dost\u00e1lek<\/p><\/div>\n

V\u00edce v\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nku: Dost\u00e1lek T., Rydlov\u00e1 J. <\/em>&<\/em> M\u00fcnzbergov\u00e1 Z. (2022): M\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 rostlina nejrad\u0161i jen to svoje m\u00edste\u010dko? Botanika 10\/2: 8\u201310.<\/em><\/p>\n

Literatura k dal\u0161\u00edmu studiu:<\/span><\/p>\n

Dost\u00e1lek T., Knappov\u00e1 J. &<\/em> M\u00fcnzbergov\u00e1 Z. (2022): The role of plant\u2013soil feedback in long-term species coexistence cannot be predicted from its effects on plant performance. Annals of Botany, mcac080, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aob\/mcac080<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

U\u017e po mnoho let je lidem zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 rok co rok na jednom pol\u00ed\u010dku p\u011bstovat st\u00e1le tu samou plodinu. Dokonce u\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 2000 lety lid\u00e9 zjistili, \u017ee ovocn\u00e9 stromy \u0161patn\u011b rostou na m\u00edstech, kde byly p\u0159edt\u00edm p\u011bstov\u00e1ny stromy stejn\u00e9ho druhu. Podobn\u00fd efekt se projevil i u mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch plodin, a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":957,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[684],"tags":[624,622,620,594],"class_list":["post-956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2022-2","tag-mykorhiza","tag-oman-vrbolisty-inula-salicina","tag-sverep-vzprimeny-bromus-erectus","tag-vztah-puda-rostlina"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=956"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1559,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956\/revisions\/1559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}