{"id":1270,"date":"2024-04-19T13:00:31","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T11:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/?p=1270"},"modified":"2024-10-24T11:44:54","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T09:44:54","slug":"genomova-dominance-aneb-co-se-deje-v-genomech-krizencu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/?p=1270","title":{"rendered":"Genomov\u00e1 dominance aneb co se d\u011bje v genomech k\u0159\u00ed\u017eenc\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mezidruhov\u00e1 hybridizace (k\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00ed) je proces, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e potomky plod\u00ed rodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed nepat\u0159\u00ed ke stejn\u00e9mu biologick\u00e9mu druhu, n\u011bkdy dokonce ani rodu. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u017eivo\u010dichy je takov\u00e1to hybridizace u rostlin mnohem \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke speciaci, tedy vzniku nov\u00fdch druh\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1271\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/04\/obr3_FotoDKopecky.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Festulolium<\/em> \u2013 k\u0159\u00ed\u017eenec kost\u0159avy a j\u00edlku (<em>Festuca apennina<\/em> \u00d7 <em>Lolium perenne<\/em>) rostouc\u00ed na svaz\u00edch \u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch Alp.<br \/>\nFoto D. Kopeck\u00fd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mezidruhov\u00e1 hybridizace (k\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00ed) je proces, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e potomky plod\u00ed rodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed nepat\u0159\u00ed ke stejn\u00e9mu biologick\u00e9mu druhu, n\u011bkdy dokonce ani rodu. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u017eivo\u010dichy je takov\u00e1to hybridizace u rostlin mnohem \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke speciaci, tedy vzniku nov\u00fdch druh\u016f. Festulolium \u2013 k\u0159\u00ed\u017eenec kost\u0159avy a j\u00edlku (Festuca apennina \u00d7 Lolium perenne) rostouc\u00ed na svaz\u00edch \u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1272,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2024-1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1270"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1273,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1270\/revisions\/1273"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibot.cas.cz\/botanika\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}